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Bringing LoC-SERS toward clinical application: determination of antibiotics in human urine samples

The determination of the concentration of xenobiotics in biological matrix followed by the change of the prescribing procedure plays a major role in the transition from general to personalized medicine....

The electric field standing wave effect in infrared transflection spectroscopy

We show that an electric field standing wave effect is responsible for the oscillations and the non-linear dependence of the absorbance on the layer thickness in thin layers on a reflective surface. This...

SQUIDs in exploration: the past, present and future

The aim of this article is to provide a review on the impact which Superconducting Quantum Interference Devices (SQUIDs) can create in mineral exploration. Since the field is wide and various developments...

Mastering the Wrinkling of Self-supported Graphene

We present an approach that allows for the preparation of well-defined large arrays of graphene wrinkles with predictable geometry. In general, any topological defects in graphene, such as wrinkles, can...

Charge Quantum Interference Device

The demonstration of coherent quantum phase slips (CQPS) in disordered superconductors has opened up a new route towards exploring the fundamental charge-phase duality in superconductors with the promise...

Multifocus structured illumination microscopy for fast volumetric super-resolution imaging

We here report for the first time the synergistic implementation of structured illumination microscopy (SIM) and multifocus microscopy (MFM). This imaging modality is designed to alleviate the problem...

Enhancing sensitivity of photonic crystal fiber interferometrichumidity sensor by the thickness of SnO2thin films

In order to improve the sensitivity of an interferometric humidity sensor based on a photonic crystal fiberwith a sputtered SnO2nanocoating, a study of the effect of its thickness on the sensitivity is...

Low-cost large-area graphene layer deposition for transparent conducting electrodes in photovoltaics

Improvement of bifacial performance of multicrystalline Si thin-film solar cells

Smart applications of textiles with amorphous silicon thin film solar cells: energy harvesting and safety sensors