

Photochemistry of Prebiotic Molecules
Our Research
We investigate the role of light in the emergence of life. At the core of our work is the question of how solar radiation on the early Earth—and elsewhere in the universe—could act as an energy source to trigger chemical processes that led to the formation of the molecular building blocks of life. Our research brings together concepts from physics, chemistry, astronomy, geology, and biology, addressing a central question in origin-of-life research.
A key focus is the light-driven synthesis and transformation of biologically relevant molecules such as nucleotides, amino acids, and lipids. We view UV light not merely as an external energy source, but as an active agent that shapes reaction pathways, enables molecular functionality, and influences selection processes at the molecular level.
Methodologically, the Junior Research Group Photonic Abiogenesis combines ultrafast pump–probe spectroscopy with prebiotic photochemistry. This approach allows us to investigate short-lived intermediates and elementary reaction steps with temporal resolution and to elucidate the underlying molecular mechanisms. Our work aims to identify new photochemical reaction pathways and to develop a physicochemical understanding of light-driven processes. In doing so, we contribute both to research on the origins of life and to the development of synthetic, cell-like systems.
Research Focus Areas

Prebiotic Photochemistry Under UV Light
Untersuchung lichtgetriebener Reaktionen unter geologisch plausiblen Bedingungen zur Bildung biologischer Moleküle

Ultrafast Spectroscopy of Light-Driven Processes
Zeitaufgelöste Pump-Probe-Spektroskopie zur Analyse elementarer photochemischer Reaktionsschritte und Zwischenzustände

Emergence of Biological Functionality
Aufklärung lichtinduzierter Mechanismen, die zur Entwicklung molekularer Funktionalität und Komplexität beitragen
Collaborations and Networks
The Junior Research Group Photonic Abiogenesis is embedded in interdisciplinary research contexts and collaborates with partners from physics, chemistry, astronomy, geosciences, and related disciplines. This networking is essential for experimentally investigating prebiotic processes under realistic boundary conditions and for placing them into a theoretical framework.
Within Leibniz IPHT, the group is closely connected to research units in Spectroscopy and Imaging, Nanoscopy, Photonic Data Science, and Optical Molecular Diagnostics and Systems Technology. These collaborations enable the use of advanced spectroscopic methods to study light-driven processes and integrate the work into institute-wide methodological platforms. Through this interdisciplinary integration, the junior research group helps link fundamental photochemical research with key questions concerning the origin of life.

Selected Projects
UV/mid-IR Laboratory for the Analysis of Light-Induced Processes
IR-LiPHe: Establishment of a Germany-wide unique laboratory for the spectroscopic characterization of photochemical processes in therapy, photocatalysis, and biomacromolecules
The Role of UV Light in the Origin of Life
UV LiFE: Photochemical investigation of the formation of biological building blocks under UV radiation, with the aim of elucidating the origin of life

Mechanisms of UV-Induced Biological Functionality
BiUVunction: The role of UV light in the emergence of biomolecular functions on the early Earth and their application in biomedicine and synthetic cells

Recent Publications
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