Raman spectroscopic determination of norbixin and tartrazine in sugar

in: Food Additives and Contaminants Part A-Chemistry Analysis Control Exposure & Risk Assessment (2012)
Uhlemann, Ute; Weber, Karina; Da Costa Filho, Paulo Augusto; Rösch, Petra; Popp, Jürgen; Strelau, Katharina
In this paper, a method for the detection of norbixin and tartrazine in sugar by means of resonance Raman spectroscopy is presented. The extraction was done in four steps using methanol and the measurements were performed in aqueous solution. The excitation wavelength was 514nm for norbixin and 488nm for tartrazine samples. The characteristic resonance Raman signals of the dyes were fitted by different functions. Depending on the R^2 values of the different fits, each spectrum was classified as positive or negative response. A detection limit of 250 ng/g for norbixin and 989 ng/g for tartrazine in solid sugar samples could be reached by logistic regression.

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